Introduction to Numismatics

NumismaticsSince ancient days, coins have been utilized as a primary method and medium for exchange. The entire economy concept stands on the foundation that is provided by coins and paper currency, though the history of coins is much deeper than paper versions of money. In most languages, the term currency and coin are often considered to be synonymous. The history of currency and coins throughout the ages has made for some truly interesting reading. The concept of numismatics is all about studying coins and collecting them. Many people that are into numismatics consider coin collecting to be collecting pieces of history.

There is a lot of debate within the study of numismatics as to when the world’s first coins were created. Some people believe that the Chinese, the Indians or the people of Lydia may have been responsible for first using coins as an exchange medium, though this is also largely debated. Lydian coins are often found to contain symbols of unique individuals rather than any form of an official seal, and therefore these coins are often perceived to be personal tokens rather than a medium for exchange among the civilization.

Historical evidence also seems to indicate that the individuals responsible for handing out these coins often hammered them into their own unique shapes. This means that there likely was not a structured economy during the period where these Lydian “coins” were crafted. In China and India, however, the symbols present on the coins were much more uniform in general, indicating that there was likely a strong and structured economical background. These coins can be viewed by the general population in Chinese and Indian museums, which is very beneficial for the study of numismatics and for collectors that want to see how coins have evolved over time and across the globe.

One of the popular subjects of study among numismatics is the materials that coins are crafted from. Coins are made from a wide variety of different types of metals including steel, iron, bronze, copper and zinc, and they have all been used for various purposes throughout the ages. The coins that were minted in China during the Maurya dynasty were crafted from iron and copper. In years earlier, coins were minted solely from bronze. Those coins are regarded as being the property of the country that they were minted in, and often are protected and considered to be national treasures.

Coins are not always minted for the pure purpose of being mediums of exchange. Bullion coins, for example, are made out of purely precious metals such as palladium, gold and platinum, and this is done to preserve the metal in a specific shape. The coins are never actually minted to be currency at all. There are other coins, such as commemorative coins, that are minted purely to be collector’s items. There are a wide variety of unique coins in the world, and numismatics is all about studying them for their rich history and purpose.

Photo Credits: woody1778a

Originally posted 2009-08-26 05:12:16. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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Coin Collecting 101

coinsCoin collecting is an industry that has grown to encompass billions of dollars in sales. The earliest hobby of coin collecting is capable of being traced as far back as 1300 AD, which is when an Italian scholar known by the name of Fracesco Petrarca began to save coins and realized that his hobby collecting coins was growing in value. Collecting coins differs from the concept of numismatics in that numismatics specifically focuses on the study of currency like coins, monetary objects and notes, while coin collecting focuses on collecting those types of money for fun as well as profit.

People who make hobbies out of collecting coins tend to specialize in different specific types of collections. This is often determined by their financial resources and whatever they can invest, as well as the ease of availability for the type of coins. Collections can vary significantly including coin collections that focus on specific countries, coin collections that focus on certain eras and so on.

  • Coin collections focusing on a certain country are the most common type of coin collection because accumulating coins from a single country is generally a lot easier and more straight forward.
  • Coin collections that focus on a certain era in history may include Russian Revolutionary coins, United States Colonial coins and so on.
  • There are other obscure types of coin collections including collecting exonumia or error coins that are created improperly as a result die errors, designs that are uneven and double strikes, as these coins are generally in a high amount of demand. Another specialized form of coin collection is to focus on coins that come from one specialized civilization such as Roman coins, Aryan coins, Celtic coins or coins from the Goth era.

People who are interested in collecting coins can find hundreds of different coin collecting groups and clubs around the United States and around the world. Here, people who are serious about coin collecting gather so that they can discuss trends in coin collecting as well as numismatics. In the United States, a good option worth checking out is the American Numismatic Association which has a constantly growing roster of collectors that are all over the country. This organization was founded in 1891 and highly encourages the research and the collection of a myriad of different types of coins and currencies.

The American Numismatic association brings out a magazine every month that is known as the Numismatist. This is a virtual treasure trove of information for any collector, regardless of whether they are new to the art of have been collecting for years. If you are interested in collecting coins, it would be wise to check out the publication offered by this group of coin collectors, as it is a great place to jump start your understanding of the subject.

Photo Credits: Roger Smith

Originally posted 2009-08-04 05:08:52. Republished by Blog Post Promoter

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